A field at the heart of industry, mechanical design is a mainstay of the manufacturing process. Benefiting from advances in science and artificial intelligence, it is becoming increasingly modern and beneficial. Although it requires discipline and mastery, it remains an exciting field for beginners and professionals alike.
What is mechanical design?
Mechanical design is an efficient and cost-effective process for manufacturing parts, machines and structures in many industrial sectors. Its role in the latter is confirmed with the advent of mechanical design software that makes it essential. In addition, it takes into account all the factors that influence a part in order to provide better quality and durable materials. This set of manufacturing processes is at the heart of the automotive, energy, aeronautics, aerospace, civil engineering, etc.
What are the tools of mechanical design?
To carry out his mission, the mechanical designer uses a certain number of indispensable tools for excellent results. Indeed, mechanical design involves drawings and graphics.
Before a part is modeled, it is drawn based on mechanical, physical and mathematical knowledge. Initially, it was a matter of making a physical representation of each part in order to judge the result obtained. With the progress of science, the mechanical design benefits from several software. With the computer aided design (CAD) software, the designer brings the part to life in 2D. His mastery of computer-aided design (CAD) software allows him to model each component in 3D, and even to assemble all the components of a machine.
All these processes result in the creation of a virtual machine that can undergo all the quality tests. In carrying out these tests, the designer benefits from simulators with integrated calculators. This allows him to correct the imperfections of his product as he goes along. The mechanical design allows to elaborate parts, structures of better quality.
What are the advantages of mechanical design?
The virtual side of mechanical design reduces the cost of manufacturing machines. It prevents the designer from having to buy raw materials several times. It saves time by not having to design and redesign physical prototypes. With simulators and calculators, mechanical design delivers strong, durable, high-quality products. These tools significantly reduce manufacturing errors, failure rates and the time required to manufacture the tools needed in each area.
How to become a mechanical designer?
A full-fledged profession, the mechanical designer has completed university studies with the main subjects:
- mathematics,
- mechanics,
- physics,
- graphic design,
- electronics,
- digital,
- design.
After the baccalaureate, you need 5 years at university to obtain a degree in mechanical or industrial engineering. This profession requires above all rigor, meticulousness and creativity. A degree in mechanical, industrial or electronic engineering is equivalent to opening the doors to mechanical design. In addition to your engineering degree, further training is required. This involves becoming an expert in the use of computer-aided mechanical design and drawing software. With a quality degree and proven experience in mechanical design, you are guaranteed to deliver quality work. Also, you can find a better job in the design field to enhance your skills and know-how.